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Compliance Checklist

GPSR (General Product Safety Regulation)
Cleaning & Household
France ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

Complete GPSR compliance checklist for cleaning and household products on Amazon.fr: CLP labeling, French-language safety data sheet, poison centre notification (PCN/UFI), and DGCCRF requirements under Regulation (EU) 2023/988.

Overview

The General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR, Regulation (EU) 2023/988) has applied directly in France since December 13, 2024, replacing the former Product Safety Directive 2001/95/EC. For cleaning and household products on Amazon.fr, the Detergents Regulation (EC) 648/2004, the CLP Regulation (EC) 1272/2008 for hazard classification and labeling, and, for disinfectants, the Biocidal Products Regulation (EU) 528/2012 also apply. France's market surveillance authority DGCCRF (Direction Generale de la Concurrence, de la Consommation et de la Repression des Fraudes) enforces compliance strictly and regularly inspects online marketplaces. Labeling and the Safety Data Sheet (Fiche de Donnees de Securite, FDS) must be in French (Code de la consommation, Art. L.111-1), and hazardous mixtures require notification to the national poison information system plus a UFI code on the label.

Does this apply to my product?

This checklist applies to all cleaning and household products sold to French consumers via Amazon.fr, including: all-purpose cleaners, laundry detergents, dishwashing liquids, bathroom cleaners, glass cleaners, descalers, disinfectants, toilet cleaners, mold removers, oven cleaners, drain cleaners, and other household chemicals. Special attention is required for biocidal products (e.g., disinfectants, mold removers, antibacterial cleaners), which need authorization from ANSES, and for products with CLP-hazardous ingredients, which require a PCN notification with a UFI code.

Step-by-Step Guide

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1

Product Classification and Regulatory Analysis

Determine which regulations apply to your cleaning product: the Detergents Regulation, the CLP Regulation, and/or the Biocidal Products Regulation. This classification determines all subsequent compliance steps for the French market.

Estimated time: 1-2 semaines

2

EU Responsible Person and Economic Operators

Under GPSR (EU) 2023/988, an EU-based responsible person must be designated for every product. This is mandatory for manufacturers based outside the EU. DGCCRF treats this as the first checkpoint during market surveillance inspections.

Estimated time: 1-2 semaines

3

French-Language Safety Data Sheet and Poison Centre Notification

Create the Safety Data Sheet (Fiche de Donnees de Securite, FDS) according to REACH Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 Annex II in French and notify hazardous mixtures to the national poison information system with a UFI code.

Estimated time: 2-3 semaines

4

Product Labeling and Packaging in French

Create complete product labeling according to the CLP Regulation, the Detergents Regulation, and GPSR. French language is mandatory for all consumer-relevant information under the Code de la consommation (Art. L.111-1).

Estimated time: 1-2 semaines

5

Extended Producer Responsibility for Packaging and Household Chemicals

France operates one of the EU's most comprehensive EPR systems (Loi AGEC). Two EPR streams are relevant for cleaning products: the general packaging EPR (Citeo) and the specific stream for Dechets Diffus Specifiques (DDS) covering hazardous household chemicals.

Estimated time: 1-2 semaines

6

Amazon.fr Hazmat Compliance and Listing Setup

Set up your product listing on Amazon.fr and fulfill Amazon's specific Hazmat requirements. Upload all required documents and ensure the product detail page contains all regulatory information in French.

Estimated time: 1-2 semaines

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Safety Data Sheet provided only in English or German

Consequence: The FDS is rejected by Amazon.fr and the listing can be suspended. DGCCRF can impose fines up to EUR 15,000 (natural person) or EUR 75,000 (legal entity). End consumers and professional users have no access to critical safety information.

Prevention: Have the FDS created by a qualified chemist or specialized French translation service. Ensure all mentions de danger and conseils de prudence correspond to the official French wording of the CLP Regulation.

No notification to the poison information system (missing UFI code)

Consequence: Violation of Art. 45 CLP Regulation and Annex VIII. Fines from DGCCRF. In case of poisoning, CAPTV physicians lack critical information for treatment, which can lead to liability issues.

Prevention: Notify all hazardous mixtures via the ECHA PCN Portal and generate the UFI code before placing on the market. Print the UFI on the label and update the notification for every formulation change.

Biocidal product sold without ANSES authorization

Consequence: Illegal placing on the market of a non-authorized biocidal product. Fines from DGCCRF, forced recall, and Amazon account suspension. Deliberate violations can lead to criminal consequences under French environmental law.

Prevention: Check early whether your product qualifies as a biocidal product. Apply for authorization via the ANSES Simmbad portal in good time, as the process can take several months. Observe transitional provisions for active substances in the EU review programme.

Label and safety instructions not in French

Consequence: Violation of the Code de la consommation (Art. L.111-1) and the Loi Toubon. DGCCRF can flag products and have them withdrawn from the market, and Amazon.fr increasingly rejects listings with non-French warnings.

Prevention: All consumer-relevant information (hazard statements, dosage, ingredients, manufacturer details) must appear in full in French on the label. Multilingual labels are permitted as long as French is at least equally prominent.

EPR registration (Citeo/DDS) forgotten or quantities incorrectly reported

Consequence: Sales prohibition on Amazon.fr due to a missing valid unique identifier number. Fines from ADEME, and competitors can issue warning letters. Amazon systematically deactivates listings without a valid IDU.

Prevention: Register with Citeo before your first sale, report your packaging quantities completely, and additionally check whether a DDS registration with Ecosystem is required for hazardous formulations. Enter the IDU in Amazon Seller Central.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1Do I need a separate French-language Safety Data Sheet for each cleaning product?

Yes, each product with its own formulation requires an individual Safety Data Sheet (FDS) according to REACH Regulation Annex II. If you sell a product under different brand names with an identical formulation, one FDS referencing the different trade names may be sufficient. The FDS must be in French and contain all 16 sections.

Q2When is my cleaning product classified as a biocide in France?

A cleaning product is classified as a biocidal product when it is marketed with the intention to destroy, deter, or render harmless harmful organisms. Typical examples are disinfectants, mold removers with fungicidal action, antibacterial cleaners, and algicides. A regular bathroom cleaner that only removes dirt is not a biocide. In France, ANSES and DGCCRF assess this distinction based on the intended purpose and marketing claims (allegations) on the packaging.

Q3What happens if Amazon.fr suspends my listing due to missing Hazmat documents?

In case of a Hazmat suspension, you must upload a correct French-language FDS and, if applicable, an exemption declaration in Seller Central. Amazon reviews documents within 2-5 business days. During suspension, sales and organic ranking are lost. To avoid this, proactively upload the FDS before the first inventory shipment to Amazon and answer Hazmat questions correctly.

Q4Can SpaceGoats help with GPSR compliance for cleaning products on Amazon.fr?

Yes, SpaceGoats comprehensively supports brands with market entry on Amazon.fr, including GPSR compliance for cleaning products. The SpaceGoats team assists with Hazmat classification, FDS upload, correct attribute completion for EU Responsible Person and safety information, and listing optimization for regulated products in the French market. This allows brands to focus on their core business while Amazon compliance is handled professionally.

Q5Which authority oversees GPSR enforcement for cleaning products in France?

DGCCRF (Direction Generale de la Concurrence, de la Consommation et de la Repression des Fraudes) is the central market surveillance authority in France and regularly inspects online marketplaces such as Amazon.fr. ANSES additionally handles biocide authorizations, and the CAPTV network under coordination by INRS and Sante publique France handles poison information. For violations, DGCCRF can impose fines, sales bans, and product recalls.

Q6Do I need to fully disclose the ingredients of my cleaning product in French?

On the label, according to the Detergents Regulation, ingredients must be listed in concentration ranges (<5%, 5-15%, 15-30%, >=30%) in French, not exact percentages. A complete ingredient data sheet with INCI names must additionally be publicly available on a website. In the Safety Data Sheet (FDS), all hazardous ingredients must be listed with CAS numbers and concentrations in French.